![\"Ph\u00e2n](\"https:\/\/files.manuscdn.com\/user_upload_by_module\/session_file\/310519663719317299\/nidlyWIeAjtiDqMr.png\")
<\/p>\nTrong su\u1ed1t h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t kho t\u00e0ng kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u00fd b\u00e1u v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng. T\u1eeb th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y sang th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa, gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4, gi\u1ed1ng rau quen thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a canh t\u00e1c. \u00d4ng b\u00e0 ta gieo gi\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o, cha m\u1eb9 ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gieo gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt n\u00f4ng h\u1ed9 v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u1ea5y v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin r\u1eb1ng “gi\u1ed1ng c\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb qua th\u1eddi gian”. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu di\u1ec5n ra ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, th\u00f3i quen t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng an to\u00e0n n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 m\u00f9a th\u1ea5t b\u00e1t, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp b\u1ea5p b\u00eanh c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng canh t\u00e1c h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1c xa so v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 trung du \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i xen k\u1ebd nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a l\u1edbn c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1eb7n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh ven bi\u1ec3n, trong khi s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. M\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa t\u1eebng cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ngay tr\u00ean ch\u00ednh m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch n\u00e0y. H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn ra sai l\u1ea7m khi v\u1ee5 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, khi chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt m\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u00f3i quen thay v\u00ec d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, Zorvex FarmGenius ra \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng SaaS n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec7 tinh, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed canh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng. Thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tr\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c hay l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng FarmGenius s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho ch\u00ednh th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng, vi kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o cho m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 s\u1eafp t\u1edbi. Tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: m\u1ed7i m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u00f3i quen hay truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n. Trong lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u00e2u c\u00e1ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n t\u01b0 duy canh t\u00e1c v\u00e0 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi cho n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n
Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kinh nghi\u1ec7m canh t\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, theo l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 quen thu\u1ed9c qua nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 m\u00f9a. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng theo th\u00f3i quen n\u00e0y \u0111ang d\u1ea7n b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho c\u1ea3 v\u1ee5 m\u00f9a.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111ang l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sinh th\u00e1i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh t\u0103ng, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp m\u1eb7n lan r\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u1edf T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 Nam Trung B\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 IR50404 hay OM6976 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng nh\u1edd n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nay t\u1ecf ra k\u00e9m th\u00edch nghi. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa ch\u1ecbu m\u1eb7n nh\u01b0 ST24, OM5451 hay gi\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu h\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lai t\u1ea1o theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p marker-assisted selection l\u1ea1i cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i. Vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng c\u0169 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t canh b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee9 hai, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00e2m canh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n v\u00f4 c\u01a1 v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f9n, m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng vi sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5t, g\u00e2y chua h\u00f3a v\u00e0 n\u00e9n ch\u1eb7t t\u1ea7ng canh t\u00e1c. Nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 sa m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y nay \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 r\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p thu dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n pH b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i. Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 lai c\u0169 nh\u01b0 LVN10 khi tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ea1c m\u00e0u th\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 50-60% ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng di truy\u1ec1n, trong khi c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 chuy\u1ec3n gen kh\u00e1ng s\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ed1ng lai \u0111\u01a1n th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee9 ba, d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh m\u1edbi \u0111ang xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng n\u1ea5m Magnaporthe oryzae g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u00f4n bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng, vi khu\u1ea9n Xanthomonas g\u00e2y b\u1ea1c l\u00e1, hay virus l\u00f9n s\u1ecdc \u0111en ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3, b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0ng l\u00e1 g\u00e2n xanh tr\u00ean c\u00e2y c\u00f3 m\u00fai, b\u1ec7nh Panama tr\u00ean chu\u1ed1i hay b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft nhanh ch\u1ebft ch\u1eadm tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a s\u1ed5 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn hecta v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y qua nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111au x\u00f3t. V\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f4ng xu\u00e2n 2019-2020, h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn hecta l\u00faa t\u1ea1i B\u1ebfn Tre, Tr\u00e0 Vinh b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i tr\u1eafng do n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1eabn gieo tr\u1ed3ng gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu m\u1eb7n khi \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1eb7n v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng 4 ph\u1ea7n ngh\u00ecn. T\u1ea1i T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u v\u01b0\u1eddn h\u1ed3 ti\u00eau s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ed1ng V\u0129nh Linh kh\u00f4ng gh\u00e9p g\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u00f3a s\u1ed5 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng cho m\u1ed7i h\u1ed9. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ef9 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sinh th\u00e1i, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, thay v\u00ec l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u00f3i quen c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n
Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, Zorvex FarmGenius n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean phong trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb, Zorvex FarmGenius v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh tri th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ec7 tinh quan s\u00e1t Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb Sentinel-2, Landsat 8\/9 v\u00e0 MODIS, cung c\u1ea5p h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111a ph\u1ed5 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng gian t\u1eeb 10 \u0111\u1ebfn 30 m\u00e9t v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Song song, Zorvex FarmGenius t\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o trung h\u1ea1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00ed h\u1eadu to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng qu\u1ed1c gia, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u00fd h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 pH, EC, h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1eefu c\u01a1, NPK, vi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ea5t. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh sinh h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu h\u1ea1n, ch\u1ecbu m\u1eb7n, ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn IoT \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00e1n l\u00e1, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn quang h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1m kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng mini, g\u1eedi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n
![\"B\u1ea3n](\"https:\/\/files.manuscdn.com\/user_upload_by_module\/session_file\/310519663719317299\/uKCyKPtpbLDwmwPD.png\")
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Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u00edch nghi gi\u1ed1ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1ec7 tinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Zorvex FarmGenius ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u. NDVI, hay ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 xanh v\u00e0 sinh kh\u1ed1i t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, gi\u00fap nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00f9ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh hay y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng. NDRE s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea3i s\u00f3ng c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecf r\u00eca, nh\u1ea1y h\u01a1n v\u1edbi h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7p l\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng mu\u1ed9n, cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng gi\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t. GNDVI, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1ea3i xanh l\u1ee5c, cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng quang h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. EVI, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e3o h\u00f2a c\u1ee7a NDVI t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng sinh kh\u1ed1i cao v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec5u t\u1eeb kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n, r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 gi\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \u1ea9m. SAVI \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e2y con khi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f2n l\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u, gi\u00fap so s\u00e1nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee7 t\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng. NDMI v\u00e0 NDWI t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc trong t\u00e1n l\u00e1 v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1ec7 tinh n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t cho ph\u00e9p Zorvex FarmGenius x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u00edch nghi \u0111a chi\u1ec1u cho t\u1eebng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 gi\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c canh t\u00e1c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2u, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o v\u00e0 v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ra sao, m\u1edf ra k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n
Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kinh nghi\u1ec7m cha \u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i, quan s\u00e1t th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai b\u1ecb suy tho\u00e1i v\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng gia t\u0103ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a FarmGenius \u2013 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. B\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u00e0 con n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
| Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/th>\n | Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/th>\n | Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u00f9ng FarmGenius<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n |
|---|---|---|
| D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o<\/td>\n | D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, quan s\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c quan v\u00e0 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng. Thi\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 quan cao.<\/td>\n | T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn t\u1eeb v\u1ec7 tinh, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn IoT, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u00f9a v\u1ee5, b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ee7i ro th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft<\/td>\n | D\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kinh nghi\u1ec7m xem m\u00e2y, gi\u00f3, l\u1ecbch \u00e2m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n tin th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t. \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ea5p, kh\u00f3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ef1c \u0111oan.<\/td>\n | M\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft 3-6 th\u00e1ng t\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o s\u1edbm h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n, l\u0169 l\u1ee5t, s\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tr\u00ean 85%, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t<\/td>\n | \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3m quan (m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01a1i x\u1ed1p), \u0111\u00f4i khi g\u1eedi m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ebfn trung t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cao.<\/td>\n | Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111a ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau (pH, NPK, h\u1eefu c\u01a1, vi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, EC) th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu li\u00ean k\u1ebft ph\u00f2ng lab, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00ec chi ti\u1ebft theo t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t<\/td>\n | \u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sai s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 30-40%.<\/td>\n | D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u1edbi sai s\u1ed1 d\u01b0\u1edbi 10%, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt canh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra con s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh<\/td>\n | Phun thu\u1ed1c theo l\u1ecbch c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c khi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ch\u1eadm.<\/td>\n | C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nguy c\u01a1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc IPM.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh minh ch\u1ee9ng cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a FarmGenius l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a N\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00faa G\u1ea1o T\u00e2n Ph\u00fa t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Th\u00e1p, v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 canh t\u00e1c l\u00ean t\u1edbi 320 hecta. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2023, n\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu tr\u1ed3ng gi\u1ed1ng l\u00faa OM5451 theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 6,2 t\u1ea5n\/ha\/v\u1ee5, chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1edbi chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 38% t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Sau khi tri\u1ec3n khai FarmGenius trong v\u1ee5 \u0110\u00f4ng Xu\u00e2n 2023-2024, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 sa nhi\u1ec5m ph\u00e8n nh\u1eb9, d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp m\u1eb7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n sang gi\u1ed1ng ST25 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi OM18 cho t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau hai v\u1ee5 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t trung b\u00ecnh t\u0103ng l\u00ean 7,8 t\u1ea5n\/ha (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng 25,8%), l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1edbi gi\u1ea3m 22% nh\u1edd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eadp kh\u00f4 xen k\u1ebd theo khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3m 18% do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3n \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam kho\u1ea3ng 11,5 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, FarmGenius \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng minh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t m\u1ecdi giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 m\u00f9a, t\u1eeb l\u00fac gieo h\u1ea1t cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi thu ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, bi\u1ebfn FarmGenius t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1edbi, FarmGenius t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o trong 7 \u0111\u1ebfn 14 ng\u00e0y t\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c canh t\u00e1c. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u1eeb 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 40 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1edbi so v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u00fang ng\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00e2y stress cho c\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, n\u01a1i ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng khan hi\u1ebfm do bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, FarmGenius ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea5t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng kilogram tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i hecta. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n theo d\u00f5i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o khi c\u00e2y c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t vi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng qua ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y do ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i l\u00ean, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh, FarmGenius \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh cho ph\u00e9p n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh l\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2n c\u00e2y b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n x\u1eed l\u00fd sinh h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh trong khu v\u1ef1c, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o nguy c\u01a1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 tu\u1ea7n, gi\u00fap n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba thay v\u00ec ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u00ednh n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o thu ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a FarmGenius c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 92 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, FarmGenius \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh SaaS – ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i l\u1edbn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Th\u00e1i Lan, Indonesia, Philippines v\u00e0 Malaysia tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh ch\u00f3ng ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn IoT c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ngay. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh thu\u00ea bao linh ho\u1ea1t theo di\u1ec7n t\u00edch canh t\u00e1c gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u00ednh n\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh mang t\u00ednh b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh canh t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kinh nghi\u1ec7m truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng hay th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t m\u00f9a v\u1ee5, c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft. Khi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t, khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb t\u01b0 duy c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh sang t\u01b0 duy d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n Zorvex FarmGenius ra \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n trong cu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n n\u00e0y. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng, kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh t\u1eebng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi canh t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho t\u1eebng th\u1eeda ru\u1ed9ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a. M\u1ed7i h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gieo xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u mang theo m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc, m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n H\u00e3y m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n b\u01b0\u1edbc ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f9ng an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a th\u00f3i quen c\u0169, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. B\u1edfi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, m\u00e0 n\u1eb1m \u1edf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean. C\u00f9ng Zorvex FarmGenius, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng minh, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 mai sau.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Trong su\u1ed1t h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng,<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/methodpath.growthrowstory.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/methodpath.growthrowstory.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/methodpath.growthrowstory.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/methodpath.growthrowstory.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/methodpath.growthrowstory.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/methodpath.growthrowstory.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/methodpath.growthrowstory.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/methodpath.growthrowstory.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/methodpath.growthrowstory.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}} |
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<\/p>\n![\"D\u1ef1](\"https:\/\/files.manuscdn.com\/user_upload_by_module\/session_file\/310519663719317299\/IpygAIwBZTrKEAsO.webp\")
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